Diarrhea treatment at home

We are all looking for a treatment for diarrhea because it is one of the most common diseases that affect both adults and children alike.Although there are some medicines that treat diarrhea according to the main cause, there are some herbs and drinks that contribute to stopping diarrhea.

Different cases of diarrhea

Doctors usually divide diarrhea into three groups:

Osmotic diarrhea

means that there is a factor that attracts fluid from the body to the intestines. Fluid in the intestine. Diarrhea.

Secretory diarrhea

occurs when the body excretes fluid in the intestines without needing it. There are also many medicines and some diseases that cause diarrhea.

Exudative or bloody diarrhea that

occurs when there is blood and pus in the stool. This type of diarrhea appears in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases such as Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis and in various intestinal infections.

Causes of diarrhea 

There are a number of diseases and conditions that may cause diarrhea, including:

• Viruses. Viruses that may cause diarrhea include Norwalk virus (also known as norovirus), infectious adenovirus, astrovirus, cytomegalovirus, and viral hepatitis. 
• Rotavirus is also a cause of acute childhood diarrhea. The virus that causes coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has also been associated with gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.
• Bacteria and Parasites: Exposure to disease-causing bacteria such as E. coli or parasites in contaminated food or water causes diarrhea. 
• Diarrhea caused by bacteria and parasites when traveling to developing countries is often called traveler's diarrhea. 
• Clostridium difficile is another type of bacteria that causes diarrhea, and it can occur after taking antibiotics or during hospitalization.
• Lactose intolerance: Lactose is a type of sugar found in milk and other dairy products. Some people get diarrhea as a result of not digesting lactose.
• And lactose intolerance may worsen with age because levels of enzymes that help digest lactose decline with age.
• Fructose: Fructose is a sugar naturally found in fruit and honey. It is sometimes added as a sweetener to some drinks. Fructose may cause diarrhea for people who have difficulty digesting it.
• artificial sweeteners Sorbitol, erythritol, and mannitol — non-absorbable artificial sweeteners found in gum and other sugar-free products — may cause diarrhea in some healthy people.
• Surgery: Sometimes, surgery to remove the intestines or gallbladder can cause diarrhea.
• Other digestive disorders: Chronic diarrhea has a number of other causes, such as irritable bowel syndrome, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, celiac disease, microscopic colitis, and bacterial overgrowth in the small intestine.

Diarrhea treatment 

People with diarrhea are advised to follow a low-fiber diet (BRAT diet) that includes potassium-rich bananas, rice, toast, or toast. 

Where this diet contributes to making the stool more solid, and other foods that can be eaten during the period of diarrhea are boiled or cooked potatoes, skinless chicken and oats. In addition, many general guidelines and advice can be followed to relieve symptoms and reduce their duration. The following is a statement of the most prominent of these treatments: 

• Excessive drinking of water and fluids; To relieve dehydration and rehydrate the body, a patient can make an oral rehydration solution at home by adding half a teaspoon of salt and six tablespoons of sugar to a liter of water; To make an oral home solution to replace lost body fluids; Both sugar and salt increase the intestine's ability to absorb fluids more effectively than water alone.
• Avoid beverages that may further irritate the digestive system, such as caffeinated drinks, carbonated drinks, very hot drinks, and alcohol.
• Avoid eating fatty and spicy foods that contain fructose and artificial substances.
• Try probiotics, which are strains of beneficial bacteria, which can help rebalance the beneficial bacteria in the intestines. It is worth noting that the effectiveness of probiotics in treating diarrhea quickly has not been scientifically proven conclusively, but it is worth a try, and probiotics are available in the form of nutritional supplements that can be obtained It is obtained from the pharmacy, where it can be obtained from some types of foods such as: yogurt. 

Diarrhea treatment at Adam 

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Complications of Diarrhea Diarrhea

can cause dehydration If you show signs of severe dehydration, seek medical help.

Signs of dehydration in adults

• Excessive thirst
• Dry mouth or skin
• Little or no urination
• Weakness, lightheadedness or
• lightheadedness Fatigue
• Dark urine

Signs of dehydration in infants and young children

• No wet diapers for three hours or more
• Dry mouth and tongue
• Fever higher than 102°F (39°C),
• Crying without tears
• unresponsiveness or irritability
• Sunken shape of the intestines, eyes, or cheeks

Ways to prevent diarrhea 

Ways to prevent infectious diarrhea are by following these steps:

• Wash your hands well to prevent the spread of infectious diarrhea. To ensure proper hand washing:

• Wash your hands frequently. 
• Wash your hands before and after preparing food.
•  Wash hands after touching uncooked meat, using the bathroom, changing diapers, sneezing, coughing, and blowing your nose.
• Wash your hands with soap for at least 20 seconds. After applying soap to your hands, rub them together for at least 20 seconds. That's roughly the time it takes to sing "Happy Birthday" twice.
• Use hand sanitizer when they cannot be washed. Use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer if you cannot reach a sink. 
• Apply hand sanitizer as you would lotion, and be sure to cover the palms of your hands and the surfaces of your hands. Use a product that contains at least 60% alcohol.